المراجع

 

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Casey Barrs, “Locally-led advance mobile aid.” Journal of Humanitarian Assistance, 2004, found at www.jha.ac/articles/a156.pdf.

 

Joseph G. Bock, The Technology of Nonviolence: Social Media and Violence Prevention. Cambridge: MIT Press, 2012. 

 

Carnegie Corporation, Preventing Deadly Conflict: Final Report. New York: Carnegie Corporation, 1997.

 

John L. Davies and Ted Robert Gurr, eds., Preventive Measures: Building Risk Assessment and Crisis Early Warning Systems. Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield, 1998.

 

Roger Fisher, William Ury, and BrucePatton. Getting to Yes: negotiating Agreement Without Giving In. Second Edition. New York: Penguin Books, 1991.

 

Alexander L. George and Jane E. Holl (1997) The Warning-Response Problem & Missed Opportunities in Preventive Diplomacy.  Report to the Carnegie Commission. Found at   http://www.ccpdc.org/pubs/warning/warning.htm.

 

Yvan Guichaoua, “How Do Ethnic Militias Perpetuate in Nigeria? A Micro-level Perspective on Oodua People’s Congress,” World Development, 2010, Vol. 38, No. 11, pp. 1657-1666.

 

Jessica Heinzelman, Rachel Brown, and Patrick Meier. “Mobile Technology, Crowdsourcing and Peace Mapping: New Theory and Applications for Conflict Management,” in Marta Poblet, ed., Mobile Technologies for Conflict Management: Online Dispute Resolution, Governance, Participation. New York: Springer Dordrecht Heidelberg, 2011, pp. 39-54.

 

Donald Horowitz, The Deadly Ethnic Riot. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2001.

 

Michael S. Lund, Preventing Violent Conflicts: A Strategy for Preventive Diplomacy. Washington, D.C:  United States Institute of Peace Press, 1996.

 

Patrick Meier and Jennifer Leaning, Applying Technology to Crisis Mapping and Early Warning in Humanitarian Settings, Working Paper Series #1, Harvard Humanitarian Initiative, 2009, found at http://fletcher.tufts.edu/~/media/Fletcher/News%20and%20Media/2009/Sep/Op-Ed/Meier%2009%2009.pdf .

 

Patrick Meier, "Early Warning Systems and the Prevention of Violent Conflict." Peace-building in the Information Age: Sifting Hype from Reality, January, ICT4Peace Foundation, 2011: 12-15.

 

David Nyheim, Preventing Violence, War and State Collapse: The Future of Conflict Early Warning and Response, Paris: Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development, 2009.

 

Alexandra Scacco, Who Riots? Explaining Individual Participation in Ethnic Violence, New York: Columbia University, 2008, found at https://files.nyu.edu/als8/public/files/Scacco_Who_Riots.pdf  .

 

Wesley G. Skogan, Susan  M. Hartnett, Natalie Bump, and Jill Dubois, with the  assistance of Ryan  Hollon and Danielle Morris. Evaluation  of CeaseFire-Chicago. Northwestern University, Institute for Policy  Research: National Institute of Justice, Office   of   Justice   Programs, 2008, found at http://www.northwestern.edu/ipr/publications/cease-fire_papers/mainreport.pdf.    .

 

United States Institute of Peace, Special Report 101: Lethal Ethnic Riots: Lessons from India & Beyond. Washington D.C.:  United States Institute of Peace, 2003.